4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

Details Specifications
CAS No.
143782-23-4
Mol. Weight
228.19
Appearance
Off white to pale yellow powder
Synonyms
4-Cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl Isothiocyanate
Storage
Preserve in well closed container and store at 2 to 8 °C under nitrogen atmosphere

Disclaimer: 

The information provided on this webpage is based on the best available knowledge at the time of publication; however, accuracy and completeness are not guaranteed. Product specifications may change without notice. It is the responsibility of the purchaser or user to verify suitability and compliance. This product is intended for research use only and is not approved for human consumption.

4-Isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (CAS 143782-23-4), also known as 4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl isothiocyanate, is a specialised aromatic isothiocyanate that functions as a key starting material in the manufacture of second-generation androgen receptor inhibitors. Designated Enzalutamide KSM-III, it is the reagent that installs the entire cyano-trifluoromethylphenyl pharmacophore and supplies the sulphur atom of the thiohydantoin ring, the structural core shared by enzalutamide and apalutamide.

Supplied as an off-white to pale yellow powder with a molecular weight of 228.19, the compound combines three functional features in a compact scaffold: a highly electrophilic isothiocyanate group, an electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl substituent, and a nitrile. With enzalutamide approaching loss of exclusivity in major markets and generic development programmes advancing accordingly, demand for a secure, high-quality source of this intermediate has risen sharply among API manufacturers preparing for commercial launch.

As established API manufacturers in India, Shilpa Pharma Lifesciences supplies 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile as a bulk API intermediate to pharmaceutical manufacturers worldwide. Backed by integrated CDMO services, Shilpa Pharma supports partners from development-scale evaluation through sustained commercial supply.

4-Isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile is supplied for use by pharmaceutical manufacturers as a key starting material in the synthesis of androgen receptor inhibitor active pharmaceutical ingredients. In the established route, the electrophilic isothiocyanate carbon is attacked by an amino acid derived amine partner to form a thiourea, which then cyclises to construct the 2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-one, or thiohydantoin, ring that defines this therapeutic class.

Because the intermediate arrives with the cyano and trifluoromethyl substituents already correctly positioned on the aromatic ring, it delivers the complete right-hand fragment of the target molecule in a single convergent step, avoiding several stages of aromatic functionalisation. This makes it central to the manufacture of enzalutamide for metastatic castration-resistant and hormone-sensitive prostate cancer, and equally applicable to apalutamide, which shares the same thiohydantoin architecture.

In a development and manufacturing context, the API intermediate supports process route development and optimisation, analytical method development and validation, impurity profiling and reference standard qualification, process validation batches, and scale-up to commercial campaigns. The material is provided exclusively to qualified pharmaceutical manufacturers, biotechnology companies, and international trading partners for development and manufacturing use under applicable regulatory frameworks.

As a reactive chemical intermediate rather than a finished active, the relevant safety considerations for this compound are occupational and chemical rather than clinical, and they warrant particular attention. Aromatic isothiocyanates are recognised skin and respiratory sensitisers and are strongly irritating to the eyes and mucous membranes, with lachrymatory properties. The material should therefore be handled only by trained personnel under robust containment, with local exhaust ventilation, closed transfer where practicable, and personal protective equipment including chemically resistant gloves, sealed eye protection, and appropriate respiratory protection. Because sensitisation can develop after repeated low-level exposure, minimising all routine contact is important rather than responding only to acute exposure events.

The isothiocyanate group is also moisture sensitive and hydrolyses on contact with water, which degrades assay and generates impurities that carry forward into the downstream synthesis. For this reason the material must be preserved in a well closed container and stored at 2°C to 8°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. Containers should be allowed to equilibrate to ambient temperature before opening to prevent condensation, and should be re-blanketed with nitrogen and resealed promptly after sampling. Complete handling, exposure control, first aid, and disposal guidance is provided in the product’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), which should be reviewed before use.

This information is provided for scientific and technical reference to pharmaceutical professionals and does not constitute medical advice.

The cost of 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile varies according to order volume, required purity specification, packaging including inert-atmosphere requirements, cold-chain shipping arrangements, documentation, and delivery destination. As bulk intermediate pricing is project- and quantity-specific, Shilpa Pharma does not publish standard list pricing for this product.

For current 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile pricing, bulk quantity cost estimates, and commercial supply terms, pharmaceutical buyers are invited to contact Shilpa Pharma directly. As a trusted 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile supplier and exporter, Shilpa Pharma provides a tailored quotation based on the required quantity, specification, packaging, and documentation needs, along with competitive, cost-effective supply options that support long-term programme economics for both development-scale and commercial-scale requirements.

Shilpa Pharma Lifesciences is one of the most trusted 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile manufacturers in India and a full-scale CDMO partner, supplying high-quality actives and intermediates to pharmaceutical companies across more than 80 countries. For this API intermediate, partners choose Shilpa Pharma for:

  • Handling expertise for reactive chemistry: established capability in manufacturing, packaging, and shipping moisture-sensitive, sensitising intermediates under inert atmosphere and cold-chain conditions.
  • Regulatory-ready manufacturing: produced at cGMP-compliant facilities supported by approvals from USFDA, EU GMP, PMDA, TGA, ANVISA, COFEPRIS, and KFDA.
  • Documentation for KSM filings: technical and analytical support for starting-material justification, specification setting, and inclusion in regulatory submissions.
  • Analytical depth: method development and validation, hydrolysis-related impurity profiling, and reference standard qualification carried out in-house.
  • Reliable global supply: scalable capacity with established export, logistics, and documentation infrastructure, positioning Shilpa Pharma among dependable 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile suppliers and exporters for regulated and emerging markets.
  • Backward integration advantage: intermediate and androgen receptor inhibitor API capability under one roof, offering supply-chain continuity and reduced vendor risk as generic programmes approach launch.

Partner with Shilpa Pharma, a trusted 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile manufacturer and exporter, for a dependable, scalable, and cost-effective global source of this intermediate.

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Questions & Answers

FAQ on 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

Everything You Need to Know About Shilpa Pharma

It is a key starting material used in the manufacture of second-generation androgen receptor inhibitors, where it is designated Enzalutamide KSM-III. It delivers the complete cyano-trifluoromethylphenyl fragment of the target molecule and supplies the sulphur atom that becomes part of the thiohydantoin ring.
The principal application is enzalutamide, used in metastatic castration-resistant and hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. The same intermediate is applicable to apalutamide, which shares the thiohydantoin core, so a single qualified source can support more than one commercial programme in the androgen receptor inhibitor class.
The electrophilic isothiocyanate carbon reacts with an amine partner to form a thiourea, which then cyclises to construct the 2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-one ring at the centre of the molecule. Because the cyano and trifluoromethyl groups are already correctly positioned on the aromatic ring, this convergent step removes several stages of aromatic functionalisation from the route.
The isothiocyanate group is moisture sensitive and hydrolyses on contact with water, reducing assay and generating impurities that carry forward into the downstream API. Refrigerated storage under a nitrogen blanket in a well closed container suppresses both hydrolysis and oxidative degradation, preserving the material over its shelf life.
Aromatic isothiocyanates are skin and respiratory sensitisers and are strongly irritating and lachrymatory. Handling requires containment, local exhaust ventilation, chemically resistant gloves, sealed eye protection, and suitable respiratory protection. Because sensitisation can develop from repeated low-level exposure, minimising all routine contact is essential. The Safety Data Sheet should be reviewed before use.
The compound carries CAS number 143782-23-4, is also known as 4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl isothiocyanate, and has a molecular weight of 228.19. It is supplied as an off-white to pale yellow powder. A full specification sheet and technical documentation are available on request.
Yes. With enzalutamide approaching loss of exclusivity in major markets, generic developers are actively qualifying intermediate supply chains ahead of launch. Shilpa Pharma supplies the material to qualified pharmaceutical manufacturers for development, validation, and commercial readiness; buyers should confirm the patent position applicable in each target territory.
Quality is controlled through validated analytical methods covering assay and hydrolysis-related impurities, combined with inert-atmosphere packaging and cold-chain handling from manufacture through delivery. Containers should be equilibrated to ambient temperature before opening and re-blanketed with nitrogen after sampling to preserve quality in the customer’s own facility.
Shilpa Pharma Lifesciences is among the leading API manufacturers in India and global exporters, supplying this intermediate to pharmaceutical partners across the USA, Europe, Japan, and 80+ countries, with established export, cold-chain, and documentation infrastructure. Minimum order quantities apply.
Yes. Through its integrated CDMO services, Shilpa Pharma offers route and process development, analytical characterisation, impurity control, and scale-up across both intermediates and androgen receptor inhibitor active pharmaceutical ingredients, allowing partners to consolidate the supply chain under a single regulatory umbrella.

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Please Note: We partner exclusively with pharmaceutical manufacturers, biotech companies, and international trading firms. Minimum order quantities apply*